What is the Basic Unit of Life

All life on earth, no matter its size, is composed of basic units called cells. Unicellular organisms are made up of a single cell, while multicellular organisms such as humans are composed of several billion cells.

What is the Basic Unit of Life?

A cell is the most basic unit of life. Anatomically, it is a membrane-bound structure that contains various other organelles which perform specialized functions.

Components of a Cell

A typical cell (animal) has the following components:

  • Cell membrane
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi Bodies
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosome
  • Lysosomes

Main Article: What Is A Cell? – Definition, Structure, Types, Functions

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Frequently Asked Questions on

Q1

What is the basic unit of life?

A cell is the basic unit of life

Q2

What are the components of a cell?

Following are the typical components of a cell: Cell membrane, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi Bodies, Mitochondria, Ribosome, Lysosomes.

Explore more about the basic unit of life or discover other fascinating topics by registering at BYJU’S Biology.

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