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Question

What are the similarities and differences between 1s and 2s orbital?


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Solution

Differences

S No.1s-orbital2s-orbital
1There is absence of radial node at the centerThere is presence of radial node at the center making the radius of the shell large.
2There is only one most probable region.There are two most probable region.
3It is smaller in size and has less energy.It is larger in size and has large energy.
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Similarities

S No.1s-orbital2s-orbital
1These orbitals are spherically symmetrical These orbitals are spherically symmetrical
2They occupy two electrons.They occupy two electrons.

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