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Question

Name the alkaline earth metal required by enzymes which utilize ATP in phosphate transfer.


A

Be

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B

Sr

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C

Ca

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D

Mg

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Solution

The correct option is D

Mg


The correct option is D.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Mg (Magnesium) is the alkaline earth metal required by enzymes that utilize ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) in phosphate transfer.
  2. It acts as a cofactor which means a non-protein chemical compound that is required by an enzyme to act as a catalyst.

Explanation for Incorrect Options:

Option A:

  1. The element Be (Beryllium) has no biological role.

Option B:

  1. Sr (Strontium) acts as a plant growth stimulant.

Option C:

  1. Ca (Calcium) is involved in cell signaling within the body.

Final answer: The element Mg (Magnesium) is used by the enzymes that use ATP for phosphate transfer.


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