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Question

Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on


A

Membranes of synaptic vesicles

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B

Presynaptic membrane

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C

Tips of axons

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D

Postsynaptic membrane

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Solution

The correct option is D

Postsynaptic membrane


The correct option is D.

Explanation of correct option:

  1. Neurotransmitters refer to the chemical messengers that transfer necessary signals from a neuron to a target cell.
  2. The specific receptor sites are found in the postsynaptic membrane.

Explanation of incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Neurotransmitters are present in the synaptic vesicles.
  2. They are released into the synaptic cleft of the synapse by the process of exocytosis in which a vesicle fuses with the cell membrane of presynaptic neuron.

Option B:

  1. The presynaptic membrane helps in releasing the neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft.

Option C:

  1. The axon is a long nerve cell process that assists in transmitting the electrical impulses away from the cell body.

Final answer: Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on postsynaptic membrane.


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