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Question

What is phycobiant in lichen?


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Solution

Lichen:

  1. The symbiotic relationship between algae and fungi is termed lichen.
  2. They are the pollution indicators as they don't grow in polluted areas.
  3. They are of three main types: Folios, Fruticose and Crustose.

Phycobiont:

  1. The algal component of the lichen is known as phycobiont.
  2. This algal component of lichen produces food for fungi as it contains chlorophyll.

Mycobiont:

  1. The fungal component of the lichen is known as mycobiont.
  2. This fungal component provides shelter to algae and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil.

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