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Question

What is the function of Sertoli cells?


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Solution

Sertoli cells:

  1. Sertoli cells are sometimes known as testicular "nurse cells" or "mother cells."
  2. It is a component of a seminiferous tubule that aids in the process of spermatogenesis or the generation of sperm.

Functions of Sertoli cells:

  1. It nourishes the growing sperm cells during spermatogenesis.
  2. These cells function as phagocytes, consuming the cytoplasm left behind during spermatogenesis.
  3. Inhibin, aromatase binding protein, and anti-mullerian hormone are all secreted by these cells.
  4. They constitute the blood-testis barrier, which prevents undesired chemicals and germs from passing through.

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