Nucleic acids are involved in protein synthesis. The specific sequence of bases in DNA indicates coded instructions to manufacture particular proteins. Information in the DNA is passed to another nucleic acid in the process, which is called messenger RNA. It exits the nucleus for the cytoplasm of the cell. Messenger RNA serves as a template to incorporate amino acids in the correct sequence in proteins.
Then the amino acids are brought to the messenger RNA in the cell, by the transfer RNA to form peptide bonds. In other words, DNA contains the coded message for the synthesis of protein, but actually, RNA performs the synthesis of protein.
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