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Question

Which hormone is responsible for Addison's Disease?


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Solution

Addison's disease:

  1. The rare but deadly adrenal gland ailment known as Addison's disease causes the body to generate insufficient amounts of the two essential hormones cortisol and aldosterone.
  2. Cortisol aids the body's reaction to stress, such as that caused by disease, trauma, or surgery.
  3. The equilibrium of sodium and potassium in the blood is impacted by aldosterone.
  4. This in turn regulates how much fluid is excreted in urine by the kidneys, which has an impact on blood volume and blood pressure.
  5. Additionally, cortisol supports healthy blood pressure, cardiac function, immune system, and blood sugar (glucose) levels.
  6. The adrenal cortex's underproduction of cortisol alters carbohydrate metabolism, resulting in Addison's disease.
  7. Weight loss, muscle weakness, fatigue, low blood pressure, and even skin discolouration are all symptoms of this condition.

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