What Did The Experiments By Hammerling On Acetabularia Prove?
Experiments on Acetabularia by Hammerling proved the role of the nucleus in heredity. Acetabularia which was used in Hammerling’s nucleocytoplasmic... View Article
Experiments on Acetabularia by Hammerling proved the role of the nucleus in heredity. Acetabularia which was used in Hammerling’s nucleocytoplasmic... View Article
X-rays crystallography is a technique that can be used to know about the binding protein on the regulatory DNA sequence.... View Article
Balbiani rings (puffs) are the site of protein and RNA synthesis. The chromosomes exhibit distinct light and dark bands. Dark... View Article
In Golgi apparatus, the two poles are cis face (receiving department) and trans face (shipping department). Besides giving out secretory... View Article
The desmosomes are concerned with cell adherence. In them, the circular spots of cell membranes are retained together by the... View Article
Colchicine is an alkaloid acquired from the autumn crocus, Colchicum autumnale. During mitosis, it hinders the spindle formation in cells... View Article
The spherosomes or Oleosomes are spherical bodies, with a width of 0.51 mm enveloped by one unit membrane. They participate... View Article
Phytochrome is a plant pigment that detects the absence or presence of light. It is involved in regulating several processes... View Article
Totipotency is the capacity of a living somatic plant cell to develop into a complete plant. Steward first illustrated this... View Article
The telomeres of eukaryotic chromosomes comprise short sequences of guanine rich repeats. In eukaryotes, the telomeres are extremely conserved elements,... View Article
It is the endoplasmic reticulum. The proteins which form on ribosomes move into the endoplasmic reticulum lumen (here they are... View Article
The simple answer to it is a proton gradient. Mitchell proposed the idea of chemiosmotic coupling. The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis... View Article
Centromere is the point at which the two chromatids of a chromosome are held together. The spindle fibres (on which... View Article
Ribosomes are very tiny organelles with a diameter of 150 Å – 250 Å. Each ribosome comprises two subunits, a... View Article
Plasmodesmata are tiny cytoplasmic strands connecting the protoplasts of neighbouring plant cells by moving through their cell walls. They are... View Article
Each mitochondrion is a double membrane bound structure with the inner and outer membrane distinctly dividing their lumen into two... View Article
Ribosomes are found in all living cells except for the mammalian erythrocytes (red blood corpuscles). Ribosomes are of two types,... View Article
Chromoplasts are reddish or yellow in colour due to the presence of carotenoid pigments. Chromoplasts are formed either from chloroplasts... View Article
Glycocalyx is a sticky, gelatinous substance collecting outside the cell wall of bacteria forming an added surface layer. When this... View Article
Post translational modification (PTM) is a step in protein biosynthesis. Proteins are generated when the ribosomes translate mRNA into polypeptide... View Article