What Is The 3 Prime End Of Dna
The 3’ end of DNA has a terminal hydroxyl (OH) group at the 3rd carbon of the deoxyribose sugar. Further... View Article
The 3’ end of DNA has a terminal hydroxyl (OH) group at the 3rd carbon of the deoxyribose sugar. Further... View Article
It is important to maintain the integrity of the genome so any error occurred during replication has to be corrected.... View Article
Primase is a type of RNA polymerase enzyme that synthesises a short RNA primer for DNA replication. It initiates the... View Article
Primase is required for the primer formation and to start the replication process by DNA polymerase. If primase is absent,... View Article
Most of the prokaryotes have a single origin of replication but the rate of replication is very high. The rate... View Article
The rate of replication in eukaryotes is ~50 nucleotides per second. Replication in eukaryotes occurs bidirectionally from many origins. Further... View Article
The main function of DNA helicase is to separate two strands of DNA for replication. DNA polymerase is the main... View Article
Telomerase is an enzyme, which adds TTAGGG repeats to the telomeres and gives them stability and reverses telomere shortening. Telomeres... View Article
The replication fork is the area of DNA, where the actual process of replication is occurring at a moment. It... View Article
Yes, DNA replicates in both mitosis and meiosis. In meiosis, the cell undergoes two divisions, i.e. meiosis I and II.... View Article
DNA replication occurs before mitosis as well as meiosis. DNA replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle.... View Article
Yes, DNA replication occurs at the interphase, during S-stage of the cell cycle. The cell cycle consists of 4 stages,... View Article
The DNA replication occurs at the synthesis phase of the cell cycle. The cell cycle is regulated at each stage.... View Article
Okazaki fragments are necessary for the replication of both strands simultaneously. As DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in 5’→3’... View Article
DNA polymerase can synthesise new strands in only 5’→3’ direction so the template strand of the DNA having 5’→3’ polarity... View Article
DNA, which consists predominantly of the G-C base pairs is the hardest to separate as this base pair is bonded... View Article
DNA polymerase cannot initiate replication, it can only add nucleotides to the 3′ OH group of the last nucleotide. It... View Article
The unit of replication is replisome, which is a large protein complex and carries out the replication process. Replisome is... View Article
DNA replication is not perfect, there occurs error after every 104 to 105 nucleotides added. The integrity of the genome... View Article
Once the DNA is replicated, we get two new DNA molecules each with one old and one newly formed strand.... View Article