What Is It Called When Two Homologous Chromosomes Code For Different Alleles
When the homologous pair of chromosomes possess different alleles of a gene, then they are known as heterozygous for the... View Article
When the homologous pair of chromosomes possess different alleles of a gene, then they are known as heterozygous for the... View Article
The functional segment of DNA is called genes. Gene is the segment of DNA that codes for a functional protein.... View Article
The chromosome was first discovered by Walther Flemming. He called the thread-like structure present in the nucleus as chromatin in... View Article
Linkage group is referred to as all the genes present on one chromosome. So, as humans have 22 pairs of... View Article
Whether the two genes are linked or not can be found out by calculating the recombination frequency of a gene... View Article
When genes are located on the same chromosome, this physical association is termed ‘linkage’. Morgan coined the term linkage. When... View Article
In the human body, urea is produced through a series of chemical reactions called the Krebs-Henseleit cycle. Read more by... View Article
The pineal gland is thought to be the smallest organ in the human body. Read more by registering at BYJU’S... View Article
From a medical perspective, one could conclude that almost all cells are equally important. For instance, if a large number... View Article
The primary function of the human excretory system is to remove the metabolic wastes which accumulate in the body. It... View Article
Human physiology is a discipline that explores how the human body works – from basic features and functions to how... View Article
Except for edible lichens, most lichens are usually toxic. They contain a class of potent toxins called microcystins. Read more... View Article
From an evolutionary perspective, the first humans originated from Africa, more than 200,000 years ago. Scientists speculate that our most... View Article
Human physiology is a field that studies how the human body works – from basic body characteristics and functions to... View Article
There is no specific name for “human” cells. Each cell has been given a designation based on its location, function,... View Article
The definition of osmosis states that water moves from a region of low solute concentration to a region of higher... View Article
The kidneys are located at the back of the body. Anatomically, this region is called the retroperitoneal region. Read more... View Article
At the cellular level, lipids act as signalling molecules and it forms the structural component in cell membranes. Additionally, lipids... View Article
Human physiology is a prerequisite to pursuing a career in medicine and allied fields, hence, it is a rather tough... View Article
Ethylene is an asphyxiant, which means it can cause death by suffocation (asphyxiation). However, this only occurs if the individual... View Article