Motion in a plane is also called motion in two dimensions. Examples of motion in a plane include projectile motion and circular motion. For the analysis of such motion, the reference is an origin and two co-ordinate axes: X and Y-axis and scalar and physical vector quantities.
Read More: Motion in a Plane
Important Motion in a Plane Questions with Answers
1. When a particle moves in _____, all the three coordinates x, y and z will vary.
- one-dimension
- two-dimensions
- three-dimensions
- four-dimensions
Answer: c) Three-dimensions
Explanation: Motion in space that incorporates X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis is known as three-dimensional motion.
2. Motion of a train along a straight railway track is an example of which type of motion?
- Motion in one-dimension
- Motion in two-dimension
- Motion in three-dimension
- None of the above options
Answer: a) Motion in one-dimension
Explanation: The motion of a train along a straight railway track is known as the motion in one dimension.
3. Motion along a straight line is known as ______
- Linear motion
- Rectilinear motion
- Circular motion
- Option a and b
Answer: d) Option a and b
Explanation: Motion along a straight line is known as linear motion or rectilinear motion.
4. Choose YES or NO: velocity gives the speed of an object in a particular direction.
- YES
- NO
Answer: a) YES
Explanation: Velocity is a vector quantity that gives direction as well as magnitude. It describes the speed of an object in a specific direction.
5. Give an example of two-dimensional motion.
An example of two-dimensional motion is the motion of a coin on a carrom board.
6. State true or false: Energy is not conserved in projectile motion.
- TRUE
- FALSE
Answer: b) FALSE
Explanation: Energy is conserved in a projectile motion.
7. Which of the following is an example of two-dimensional motion?
- A bird flying in the sky.
- An object falling close to Earth under gravity.
- Train moving on a straight railway track.
- A downstream or upstream motion of a boat in a river.
Answer: d) A downstream or upstream motion of a boat in a river.
Explanation: Among the given options, a) represents three-dimensional motion, and options b) and c) represent motion in a plane.
8. Fill in the blanks: v=
- u+a-t
- u+at
- u+a+t
- u-a-t
Answer: b) u+at
Explanation: v=u+at is the equation of motion in a straight line.
9. Initial velocity of the particle is represented using the alphabet _____
- v
- s
- u
- a
Answer: c) u
Explanation: Initial velocity of a particle is represented by ‘u’.
10. Choose YES or NO: Circular motion is an example of motion in two-dimension.
- YES
- NO
Answer: a) YES
Explanation: Projectile motion and circular motion represent motion in two-dimension.
Practice Questions
- Define motion.
- What is meant by velocity, acceleration and displacement?
- Give the equations for motion in a plane for the y-axis.
- What is a projectile motion?
- Give three examples of motion in a plane.
Watch the video below to learn about the projectile motion in detail.
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