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Question

A circle of radius 5 units passes through the points (7,1),(9,5). If the ordinate of the centre is less than 2, then the equation of the circle is

A
x2+y2+8x10y+16=0
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B
x2+y2+8x+10y+16=0
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C
x2+y224x2y+120=0
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D
x2+y2+24x2y120=0
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Solution

The correct option is D x2+y224x2y+120=0
Let (h,k) is a centre of circle , so
(h7)2+(k1)2=25
and (h9)2+(k5)2=25
Letx2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0 is circle .
so, (7,1) lies on circle so,
50+14g+2f+c=0 ----(1)
(9,5) lies on circle
106+18g+10f+c=0 ----(2)
and g2+f2c=25 -----(3)
From (1) & (2),
4g+8f+56=0
g+2f+14=0
From (1), (2), (3), (4),
g=12 and f=1,c=120
so, eqn of circle is
x2+y224x2y+120=0

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