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Question

A corporation building is in the form as shown alongside. The vertical cross section parallel to the width side of the building is a rectangle of size 5 m x 2 m mounted by a semicircle of radius 1.5 m. The inner measurements of a cuboid are 6 x 5 x 2 m. Find the volume of the corporation and the total internal surface area excluding the floor.
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Solution

Volume:
As the corporation building is of uniform cross-section: its volume = Its area of cross section × its length
=[5×2+12×227×(1.5)2]×6
=13.535×6
=81.21m3
For total internal surface area excluding the floor:
Perimeter of cross section excluding the floor =2+2πr2+2=4+π×1.5=8.71m
Required internal surface area = Perimeter of cross section × length +2× area of cross section
=8.71×6+2×13.53=79.32m2

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