A diatomic molecule X2 has a body-centred cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 300pm. The density of the molecule is 6.17g/cm3. The number of molecules present in 200g of X2 is: Avogadro constant(NA)=6×1023mol−1)
(JEE Main 2020)
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Solution
A diatomic molecule X2 has bcc structure. a=300pmd=6.17g/cm3=2×MM6×1023×(300×10−10)3MM=6.17×6×9×3×10−12MM=81×6.17×10−1=49.97g/molNumber of moles=200g49.97g/mol=4molNumber of molecules=4NA