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Question

A monochromatic beam of light passes from a denser medium into a rarer medium. As a result of which __.

A

Its speed increases

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B

Its speed decreases

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C

Its frequency decreases

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D

Its wavelength increases

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Solution

The correct option is B. Its speed increases.

When light travels from a denser medium to a rarer medium its speed increases. The frequency of light does not change because it depends upon the source.

v=fλ

or, f=vλ, where v is the speed of light in medium

λ is the wavelength of light

f is the frequency of light.

Since, f is constant.

If speed increases, wavelength also increases.

Hence, option 4 is incorrect.


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