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Question

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if a pair of its opposite sides are parallel and congruent.

A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

AC is a transversal and also ABCD, therefore

BAC=DCA(Alternate angles)

In ΔADC and ΔCBA, we have

AB=CD(Given)

BAC=DCA(Alternate angles)

AC=CA(Common)

ΔADCΔCBA by the SAS rule.

Hence, by CPCT, DA=BC and DC=AB

Thus, a pair of opposite side is parallel and congruent in quadrilateral ABCD, therefore ABCD is a parallelogram.

Hence proved.


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