Among the following, the correct statement(s) is(are):
A
Al(CH3)3 has the three-centre two-electron bonds in its dimeric structure
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B
BH3 has the three-centre two-electron bonds in its dimeric structure
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C
AlCl3 has the three-centre two-electron bonds in its dimeric structure
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D
The Lewis acidity of BCl3 is greater than that of AlCl3
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Solution
The correct options are AAl(CH3)3 has the three-centre two-electron bonds in its dimeric structure BBH3 has the three-centre two-electron bonds in its dimeric structure D The Lewis acidity of BCl3 is greater than that of AlCl3 Both Al(CH3)3 and BH3 has 3c - 2e bonds in the dimeric structure.
BCl3 is stronger Lewis acid than AlCl3, AlCl3 exist as dimer in gaseous state which completes its octet whereas BCl3 is having weak π back bonding. Also, the small size of boron contributes to it.