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Question

An atom has 25 protons, 30 neutrons, and 25 electrons. What is the charge of the atom's nucleus?

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Solution

If we are considering the charge of the nucleus, then there are only the protons that can contribute to the charge as they have a charge of +1.

Thus the charge of the atom's nucleus is +25 with 25 protons in it.

But if asked the overall charge of the atom, then it would be 0.
As the 25 charge from the electrons will cancel out the +25 charge of protons.

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