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B
m-Hydroxybenzoic acid
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C
o-Hydroxybenzoic acid
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D
o-Dihydroxybenzene
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Solution
The correct option is C o-Hydroxybenzoic acid Aspirin (Acetyl salicylic acid) is obtained by heating salicylic acid (o-hydroxy benzoic acid) with excess of acetic anhydride. A small amount of a strong acid is used as a catalyst which speeds up the reaction.