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Question

Assertion (A) : If two internal opposite angles of a triangle are equal and external angle is given to be 110°, then each of the equal internal angle is 55°.
Reason (R) : A triangle with one of its angle 90°, is called a right triangle.
[2 marks]

A
Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation for A.
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B
Both A and R are true, and R is not the correct explanation for A.
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C
A is true but R is false.
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D
A is false but R is true.
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Solution

The correct option is B Both A and R are true, and R is not the correct explanation for A.
The correct option is B.

Consider assertion (A) statement.
The external angle of a triangle = sum of opposite interior angles. It is given that two interior opposite angles of a triangle are equal.
[0.5 marks]

Let x be the measure of each of the interior opposite angles.
110° = x + x (by exterior angle property)
110° = 2x
55° = x
Consider reason (A) statement.
[0.5 marks]

A triangle with one of its angle 90°, is called a right triangle.
A and R both are correct, but the R is not an explanation of the A.
Hence, option (B) is the correct answer.
[1 mark]

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