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Question

Assertion (A): Reproduction cannot be an all-inclusive defining characteristic of living organisms.
Reason (R): Even non-living organisms can reproduce.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explaination of A
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B
Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explaination of A
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C
A is true but R is false
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D
Both A and R are false
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Solution

The correct option is C A is true but R is false
Reproduction refers to the production of progeny or offspring or daughter cell, possessing features more or less similar to those of parents. But, reproduction cannot be an all-inclusive defining characteristic of living organisms beacuse there are organisms like mules, worker bees and infertile human couples which are unable to reproduce.

Non-living organisms cannot reproduce. Hence, assertion is true while reason is false.

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