The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Forests perform a regulative function in maintaining CO2/O2 balance in atmosphere as CO2 is used and O2 is released during photosynthesis. Due to deforestation, this balance gets disturbed and CO2 level rises in the atmosphere. The stored carbon is also released
into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide, which is a greenhouse gas. Increased CO2 level leads to the green-house effect, which ultimately causes global warming. Thus the correct answer is option A.