Assertion :
For crop improvement, wild varieties play an important role.
Reason: Wild varieties have better adapted to nature.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
The wild varieties of crop plant constitute an increasing important resource for improving agricultural production and for maintaining sustainable agro-ecosystems. Their natural selection in the wild accumulates a rich set of useful traits that can be introduced to crop plants by crossing. Thus, wild varieties are important for crop improvement. Hence, Option A is correct.

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