Assertion :More is the cohesive force, more is the surface tension. Reason: More cohesive force leads to more shrinking of liquid surface.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion The cohesive forces between liquid molecules are responsible for the phenomenon known as surface tension. The molecules at the surface do not have other like molecules on all sides of them and consequently they cohere more strongly to those directly associated with them on the surface. Hence more the cohesive force, there will be more shrinking of liquid surface creating more surface tension. Hence both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.