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Assertion :Transfer of an ovum collected from a donor into the Fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce an ovum, is called as GIFT. Reason: Transfer of early embryos with upto 8 blastomeres into the Fallopian tube of the female, is called ZIFT.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Gamete Intrafallopian transfer is a technique used for the females that cannot produce an ovum but can provide a suitable environment for the foetus to grow.
In such conditions, the ovum from the donor female is transplanted into the fallopian tube of the females.

Zygote intrafallopian transfer is a technique that is done after the fusion of male and female gamete in vitro.
Here, the zygote up to 8 blastomeres stage is transplanted into the fallopian tube.

So, the correct option is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'

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