Carbon combines with oxygen to form two oxides, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The ratio of the different masses of oxygen that combine with a fixed mass of carbon is 1:2, which is a simple ratio. This fact is in agreement with the:

law of conservation of mass

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

law of conservation of energy

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

law of constant composition

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

law of multiple proportion

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is D law of multiple proportion
When two elements combine with each other to form more than one compound, the ratio of the masses of one element that combines with the fixed mass of the other is simply whole numbers.
example:
$C + O_{2} ⟶ {C O}_{2}$
$C + \frac{1}{2} O_{2} ⟶ C O$

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

Which of the following statements indicates that law of multiple proportion is being followed ?

(a) Sample of carbon dioxide taken from any source will always have carbon and oxygen in the ratio 1 : 2

(b) Carbon forms two oxides namely $C O_{2}$ and CO, where masses of oxygen which combine with fixed mass of carbon are in the simple ratio 2 : 1

(c) When magnesium burns in oxygen, the amount of magnesium taken for the reactoin is equal to the amount of magnesium in magnesium oxide formed

(d) At constant temperature and pressure 200 mL of hydrogen will combine with 100 mL oxygen to produce 200 mL of water vapour

Q. Carbon and oxygen combine to form two oxides, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in which the ratio of the weights of carbon and oxygen is respectively

12 : 16

and

12 : 32

These figures illustrate the:

In NO, N₂O and NO₂, the masses of nitrogen which combine with a fixed mass of oxygen bear a simple ratio of 2: 4: 1. This is in accordance with which law?

Q. All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the mass ratio of

3 : 8

. This is in agreement with the law of :

Q. All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the weight ratio of 3:8. This fact is in agreement with:

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

Carbon combines with oxygen to form two oxides, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The ratio of the different masses of oxygen that combine with a fixed mass of carbon is 1:2, which is a simple ratio. This fact is in agreement with the:

The correct option is D law of multiple proportionWhen two elements combine with each other to form more than one compound, the ratio of the masses of one element that combines with the fixed mass of the other is simply whole numbers.example:C+O2⟶CO2C+12O2⟶CO