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Question

Categorise the following plants into hydrophytes. halophytes, mesophytes and xerophytes. Give reasons for your answers.
(a) Salvinia
(b) Opuntia
(c) Rhizophora
(d) Mangifera

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Solution

PlantsAdaptationReason
SalviniaHydrophyte Lives in water and is a floating fern plant.
OpuntiaXerophyte Lives in desert
RhizophoraHalophyteLives in mangrove forests and is adapted to saline marshes.
MangiferaMesophyteIt is the scientific name of mango. Mango plants are found in habitats with moderate climatic conditions

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