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Question

Choose the correct option:

Statement 1: When a plastic straw is rubbed with a piece of paper and brought near another plastic straw, it attracts the second straw.

Statement 2: A straw is said to have acquired electrostatic charge after it has been rubbed with a piece of paper. Therefore, it exerts an electrostatic force on the second straw and attracts it.


A

Statement 1 is wrong and statement 2 is wrong explanation of it.

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B

Statement 1 is wrong and statement 2 is correct explanation of it.

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C

Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is correct explanation of it.

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D

Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is wrong explanation of it.

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Solution

The correct option is C

Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is correct explanation of it.


When a plastic straw is rubbed with a piece of paper, it acquires electrostatic charges (electric charges at rest) and therefore, it exerts an electrostatic force on the second straw and attracts it.


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