Question

Choose the word which can be substituted for the given phrase/sentence:

One who has suddenly gained new wealth, power or prestige

• A. Aristocrat
• B. Affluent
• C. Maverick
• D. Parvenu

Answer 1

Answer: (D)

Parvenu

Option D: 'Parvenu' means 'a person of humble origin who has gained wealth or influence'.

This word means the same as the given phrase. Hence it can be substituted and option D is correct.

Option A: 'Aristocrat' is a member of aristocracy (the highest class in certain societies, typically of noble birth).

Option B: 'Affluent' means 'wealthy'.

Option C: 'Maverick' means 'an unorthodox or independent-minded person'.

These words do not mean the same as the given phrase and hence cannot substitute for it.

So, options A, B and C are wrong.