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Question

Column I Column II
A. Tight junctions i. Cement neighbouring cells together to form a sheet
B. Adhering junctions ii. Extracellular matrix supporting the epithelial cells
C. Gap junction iii. Establish a barrier to prevent leakage of fluid across epithelial cells
D. Basement membrane iv. Cytoplasmic channels to facilitate to communication between adjacent cells

A
A-ii, B-iv, C-i, D-iii
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B
A-iv, B-ii, C-i, D-iii
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C
A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
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D
A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii
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Solution

The correct option is C A-iii, B-i, C-iv, D-ii
Tight junctions are cell junctions located at the apical surface of the adjacent epithelial cells. They prevent substances from leaking across the surrounding tissues.

Adhering junctions cement the neighbouring cells to keep them intact.

Gap junctions facilitate the cells to communicate with each other for the transfer of ions and molecules.

Basement membrane are extracellular matrix on which the epithelial cells rest and are connected to the connective tissue present beneath.


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