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Question

Compound A (molecular formula C5H10) gives only one monochlorinated product. Write the structure of compound A.

A
1-pentene
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B
2-pentene
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C
1-methyl cyclobutane
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D
cyclopentane
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Solution

The correct option is C cyclopentane
CyclopentaneCl2+hv−−−Cyclopentylchloride

Compound A has molecular formula C5H10.

The degree of unsaturation is 1. It should have either one double bond or should be a cyclic compound. If it has one double bond, then it will give many monochlorinated products.

However, it gives only one monochlorinated product. So, it is a cyclic compound. Thus, it should be cyclopentane.

Option D is correct.

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