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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Electrochemical Cells, Galvanic Cells
Consider the ...
Question
Consider the change in oxidation state of Bromine corresponding to different emf values as shown in the diagram below.
Then the species undergoing disproportionation is __________.
A
B
r
2
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B
B
r
O
−
3
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C
H
B
r
O
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D
B
r
O
−
4
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Solution
The correct option is
C
H
B
r
O
H
B
r
O
will disproportionate to
B
r
O
−
3
and
B
r
2
B
r
O
−
3
1.5 V
−
−−
→
H
B
r
O
Reverse the above equation.
H
B
r
O
−
1.5 V
−
−−−−
→
B
r
O
−
3
.....(1)
H
B
r
O
1.595 V
−
−−−−
→
B
r
2
.....(2)
Add equations (1) and (2)
2
H
B
r
O
−
1.5 V
+
1.595 V
=
0.095 V
−
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
→
B
r
O
−
3
+
B
r
2
The positive value of net cell reaction indicates that the overall cell reaction is spontaneous.
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Similar questions
Q.
Using the following Latimer diagram for bromine,
pH = 0;
B
r
O
−
4
1.82
V
−
−−
→
B
r
O
−
3
1.50
V
−
−−
→
H
B
r
O
1.595
V
−
−−−
→
B
r
2
1.06552
−
−−−
→
B
r
−
the species undergoing disproportionation is:
Q.
In the conservation
B
r
2
⟶
B
R
O
−
3
, the oxidation state of bromine changes from
Q.
In the conversion
B
r
2
→
B
r
O
−
3
, the oxidation state of Bromine changes from :
Q.
Find the oxidation state of bromine in HBrO
3
.
Q.
Assertion :
B
r
2
is oxidized to
B
r
O
3
−
in basic medium. Reason: When
B
r
2
is passed into hot
N
a
O
H
, its disproportionate to
B
r
−
and
B
r
O
3
−
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