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Question

Consider the following statements in reference to Retreating monsoon season:
1. The monsoon starts retreating from eastern India.
2. The weather is marked by clear skies.
3. Coastal Tamilnadu receives heavy rainfall.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


A
(a) 1 and 3 only
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B
(b) 2 and 3 only
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C
(c) 1 only
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D
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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Solution

The correct option is B (b) 2 and 3 only

Answer: b
The months of October and November are known for retreatingonsoons. By the end of September, the southwest monsoon becomes weak as the low pressure trough of the Ganga plain starts moving southward in response to the southward march of the sun. The monsoon retreats from the western Rajasthan by the first week of September. The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’.
The weather in the retreating monsoon is dry in north India but it is associated with rain in the eastern part of the Peninsula. Here, October and November are the rainiest months of the year.

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