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Cell Organelles

.......... co...

Question

.......... could be found in both, the nucleus and the cytoplasm.

A

Nucleolus

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B

Ribosomes

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C

RNA

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D

Both B and C

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Solution

The correct option is B RNA
RNA is found everywhere- nucleus, nucleolus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, cytoplasm, etc. RNAs are 3 different types- mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. mRNA and tRNA are found in the cytoplasm and rRNA in the nucleus.
The ribosomes can be free within the cytoplasm of a cell or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum but do not present inside the nucleus. RNA and ribosomes act together resulting in the synthesis of proteins.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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Which of the following could be found in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm?

Q. Assertion :Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation in the cytoplasm. Reason: mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into the cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

Q. Assertion : Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation takes place in the cytoplasm.

Reason : mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

Q. Assertion: In eukaryotes, replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation takes place in the cytoplasm.

Reason: Pre-processed mRNAs are transferred from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where they get processed and then translated by the ribosomes in the cytoplasm.

Q. Match the terms to these definitions.
Mitochondrion, nucleus, lysosome, plastids, spherosome, peroxisomes, glyoxysomes, ribosomes, golgi apparatus, micelle, desmosomes, glycocalyx, ER, euchromatin, ideogram, karyotype
.......... Spherical lipid bodies bounded by a membrane and are found in the cytoplasm of plant cell.

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