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Question

Do you agree with the statement that ‘biology plays an enabling role, while specific aspects of behaviour are related to cultural factors’? Give reasons in support of your answer.

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Solution

The statement that biology plays an enabling role while, specific aspects of behaviour are related to cultural factors, is correct. The reasons are as follows:

  • Culture decides the norms of behaviour for an individual while biology helps in materialising the behaviour.

  • The biological frame of the body enables the individual to create culture. The human brain, endocrine glands, hormones etc. are responsible for humans being intelligent and different from other species.

  • Culture ascribes meaning to biological actions and lends them rationality.


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