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Question

Every even positive integer is of the form (a) ___ and every positive odd integer is of the form (b) ___.
(x is any positive integer)


A
a=2x3,b=2x+2
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B
a=2x2,b=2x+1
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C
a=2x,b=2x+1
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D
a=x,b=3x+1
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Solution

The correct option is C a=2x,b=2x+1

Every even positive integer is of form 2x
Let’s equate 2x for different values of ‘x’
x=1,2,3,4,5,6…
2x=2,4,6,8,10,12…….
From this we understand that 2x can be said as the general form for every even positive integer.

Every odd positive integer is of form 2x+1
Let’s equate 2x+1 for different values of ‘x’
x=0,1,2,3,4,5,6…
2x+1=1,3,5,7,9,11,13…….
From this we understand that 2x+1 can be said as the general form for every odd positive integer.


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