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Question

Explain the formation of sub-tropical high pressure belts and sub polar low pressure belts. Identify the planetary wind blowing in between these pressure belts.

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Solution

Sub tropical high pressure belt The hot air ascending from the equatorial low pressure belt cools gradually and sub-sides at the sub tropical zone due to the rotation of the earth.
Sub polar low pressure belt - Though the cold air remains close to a the earth, the air is thrown up due to the rotation of the earth. As a result, low pressure is experienced all along the sub polar region. Westerlies.

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