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Question

Fill in the blanks:

(i) One metre is ______________ cm.

(ii) Five kilometres is ______________ m.

(iii) Motion of a child on a swing is ______________.

(iv) Motion of the needle of a sewing machine is ______________.

(v) Motion of wheel of a bicycle is______________.

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Solution

(i) One metre is __100__ cm.

(ii) Five kilometres is __5000__ m.

1 km = 1000 m

5 km = 1000 × 5 = 5000 m

Hence, the answer is 5000 m.

(iii) Motion of a child on a swing is __periodic__.

Periodic motion:

The motion of a swing repeats itself at a certain time interval. Therefore, it has periodic motion. Hence, a child on a swing is said to have periodic motion.

(iv) Motion of the needle of a sewing machine is __periodic__.

Periodic motion:

The needle of a sewing machine moves up and down repeatedly with a certain time interval. Hence, it is an example of periodic motion.

(v)Motionof the wheel of a bicycle is __circular__.

Circular motion:

The central part of the wheel of a bicycle is attached to a fixed point. The wheel rotates about this fixed point as the bicycle moves. Hence, the wheel has a circular motion.


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