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Question

Find the area of the shaded region in the given figure, if PQ = 24 cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle.

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Solution

It can be observed that RQ is the diameter of the circle. Therefore, ∠RPQ will be 90º.

By applying Pythagoras theorem in ΔPQR,

RP2 + PQ2 = RQ2

(7)2 + (24)2 = RQ2

Radius of circle,

Since RQ is the diameter of the circle, it divides the circle in two equal parts.

Area of ΔPQR

Area of shaded region = Area of semi-circle RPQOR − Area of ΔPQR

=

=

= cm2


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