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Question

Gum swells up in the water due to

A
Imbibition
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B
Diffusion
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C
Endosmosis
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D
Turgidity
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Solution

The correct option is A Imbibition
Imbibition is the uptake or absorption of water by the solid substance without forming a solution. During the process of imbibition, imbibants increase in volume. When a dry piece of wood or gum or pieces of agar-agar are placed in water, they swell and increase in volume.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).

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