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Question

Help the young princess with her homework by finding the missing number:
54×120= __ + 400 +80

A
5000
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B
5500
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C
6000
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D
6500
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Solution

The correct option is C 6000
The young princess have to multiply 54 with 120.

Now, 54 can be expressed as: 54=50+4
and,
120=100+20.

So, write the product 54×120 as (50+4)×(100+20).

Calculating the product using Box Method,

Hence,
54×120=5000 +1000 +400 +80.
=6000 +400 +80

Comparing this with,
54×120= __ + 400 + 80
you get the missing number as 6000

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