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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Nylon-6,6
How much calc...
Question
How much calcium carbide is needed to produce 1.60kg polyethyne ?
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Q.
Formation of polyethene from calcium carbide takes place as follows:
C
a
C
2
+
H
2
O
→
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
+
C
2
H
2
C
2
H
2
+
H
2
→
C
2
H
4
n
(
C
2
H
4
)
→
(
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
)
n
The amount of polyethylene possibly obtainable from 64.0 kg
C
a
C
2
can be
:
Q.
Mass of calcium carbide,
C
a
C
2
, would be needed to produce
150
g
of acetylene,
C
2
H
2
by using excess of water?
Q.
Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce:
Q.
Formation of polyethylene from calcium carbide takes place as follows:
C
a
C
2
+
2
H
2
O
⟶
C
a
(
O
H
)
2
+
C
2
H
2
C
2
H
2
+
H
2
⟶
C
2
H
4
n
C
2
H
4
⟶
(
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
)
n
The amount of polyethene obtained from
64.1
k
g
of
C
a
C
2
is:
Q.
Calcium carbide is made in an electric-furnace by the following reaction :
C
a
O
+
3
C
⟶
C
a
C
O
2
+
C
O
The crude product is usually
85
%
C
a
C
2
and
15
%
unreacted
C
a
O
. How much
C
a
O
should we start with to produce
450
kg of crude product?
(Given that molecular weight of
C
a
=
40
,
C
=
12
,
O
=
16
g/mol)
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