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Question

How much metal sheet will be required to make a cone of height 4 m and base radius 3 m? (π = 3.14)

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Solution

Radius of cone (r) =3 m
Height of cone (h) =4 m
The height and radius of a cone form a right angle.
Suppose the slant height is l cm.
By Pythagoras Theorem,
l2 = r2 + h2
⇒ l2 = 32 + 42
⇒ l2 = 9 + 16
⇒ l2 = 25
⇒ l = 5 m

The amount of fabric required to make the conical tent = Curved surface area of a cone
= πrl
= 3.14 × 3 × 5
= 47.1 Sq cm

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