Identify the common difference of the given AP: a, a+d, a+2d, a+3d, ...
d
In an AP, common difference is the difference between any two consecutive terms.
In the given AP,
First term = a,
Second term = a+d,
Third term = a+2d
∴ Common difference = 2nd term – 1st term
= (a+d) – (a)
= d