Identify the subtraction equation that the given number line represents.
A
36–12=24
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B
48–36=12
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C
48–30=18
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D
48–36=13
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Solution
The correct option is B48–36=12 On the number line, we can see two backward jumps of 30 from 48, and then 6 from 18. So, the number that is subtracted from 48 is broken down into 30 and 6 to reach 12.
30 + 6 = 36
The number 36 is broken apart into 30 and 6 and subtracted from 48 to reach 12.
So, the subtraction equation that the number line represents is 48 – 36 = 12.