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Question

If a person is suffering from blood loss, the cardiac output will __(i)____ , blood vessels will _(ii)_____ and the heartbeat will be ___(iii)____.


A

(i) increase,(ii) constrict, (iii)increased

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B

(i) decrease,(ii)constrict, (iii) increased

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C

(i) increase, (ii) dilate, (iii) decreased

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D

(i) decrease,(ii)dilate, (iii) increased

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Solution

The correct option is A

(i) increase,(ii) constrict, (iii)increased


A person suffering from blood loss experiences a drop in blood pressure. To increase the blood pressure, the cardiac output is to be increased which is acquired by an increase in heartbeat. Since blood pressure is a function of both rate of heartbeat and the resistance of blood on the walls of the vessels. Blood pressure is also increased by vasoconstriction.


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