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Question

If the equations of the two diameters of a circle are x−y=5 and 2x+y=4 and the radius of the circle is 5, find the equation of the circle.

A
x2+y2+6x4y+8=0
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B
x2+y26x+4y12=0
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C
x2+y2+10x+8=0
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D
x2+y210y+8=0
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Solution

The correct option is C x2+y26x+4y12=0
Let the diameters of the circle be AB and LM whose equations are respectively
xy=5 .........(1)
2x+y=4 ..........(2)

Eq 1 + Eq 2, we get,
x=3 and y=2

Since the point of intersection of any two diameters of a circle is its center. Therefore, coordinates of the center of the required circle are (3,2) and its radius is 5.

Hence, its equation is (x3)2+(y+2)2=52
x2+y26x+4y12=0

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