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Question

If the truth value of the statement p(qr) is false(F), then the truth values of the statements p, q, r are respectively :

A
T, T, F
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B
T, F, T
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C
T, F, F
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D
F, T, T
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Solution

The correct option is A T, T, F
Given p(qr) is false.
Option A) If p=T, q=T, r=F
so, T(T F)T(FF)TF
which is equal to F

Option B) If p=T, q=F, r=T
so, T(F T)T(TF)TT
which is equal to T

Option C) If p=F, q=T, r=T
so, F(T T)F(FT)TT
which is equal to T

Option D) If p=F, q=T, r=T
so, F(T T)F(FT)FT
is equal to T

Alternate solution:
xy is F only when x is T and y is F
p(qr) is false only when P is T and (qr) isF, which is possible only when both q and r are F.
So, q is T and r is F

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