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Question

If we consider 16, in place of 112, the mass of carbon atom to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of substance will:
(A) be a function of the molecular mass of the substance
(B) remain unchanged
(C) increase two fold
(D) decrease twice

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Solution

If 16 is considered as standard instead of 112 then the atomic weights of elements will become half of the previous values. So molar mass also decreases twice. For example water:
Atomic weights of H and O in 112 scale is 1 and 16 respectively.
But they will be 0.5 and 8 in 16 scale. So new molar mass of water will be 1+8=9=12(18).

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